Recognized as the oldest continually maintained American Rye whiskey brand, Old Overholt is often referred to as the cornerstone of American Rye Whiskey.
The accounts and statements in this document form the timeless DNA of the Jim Beam brand. These truths distinguish the brand and help to define its future direction.
MOMENTS
Recognised as the oldest continually maintained American Rye whiskey brand, Old Overholt is often referred to as the cornerstone of American Rye Whiskey. It was established by the ‘unruly’ Mennonite farmer Abraham Overholt in the early 1800s, founded on the principles of a hard-working mentality.

The production of the humble rye whiskey became a family endeavour, and with the help of Abraham’s sons Henry and Jacob, it grew into the iconic brand we know today.

Having weathered many ups and downs through time, Old Overholt has come to occupy a special place in the history of American whiskey, setting the bar for American Rye in particular.
Old Overholt Timeline
1803
The Overholts start grain whiskey production
1810
Abraham takes over the management at 26
1832-1834
Abraham improves and expands distillery
1854
Jacob and Henry build Broad Ford distillery and begin making “Old Monongahela Pure Rye”
1859
Abraham expands West Overton site
Abraham buys 2/3rd share of Broad Ford expanding his enterprise to 2 distilling sites making Overholt branded whiskey
1870
The death of Abraham marks the end of the Overholt’s family reign
1881
Henry Clay Frick, Abraham’s grandson, acquires A. Overholt & Co. bringing in Mellon and Mauck as partners
1899-1905
Frick’s major expansion of Broad Ford (Important to note here that this expansion allowed massive stocks of whiskey to be produced to last 14yrs of inactivity)
1916
Marks the closure of Broad Ford due to the WW1 Wartime Prohibition
1919
Marks 18th Amendment ratification and Prohibition. Overholt however has a medicinal license allowing them to sell existing stock
1930
Feb. 22nd Marks return of Broad Ford production (14yrs after closure). Federal allotment of 250,000 gallons of production allowed at Broad Ford.
1942
Marks introduction of 86proof in response to consumer tastes
1951
Broad Ford Distillery closure for distillation but kept aging and bottling open until mid 60s
1955
NDP sells Board Ford Distillery but keeps ownership of Old Overholt brand
1963
The discontinuation of Overholt Bonded
1987
Acquisition by Beam, consolidating all production to the JBBD Co. in Clermont, KY.
1990
Liquid dropped to 80 proof, age 3yrs and produced with the Jim Beam Rye mash bill
2018
The reintroduction of Overholt Bonded
2020
The reintroduction of 86proof with Non-Chill Filtering and Bonded Non-Chill Filtered
Stories
The Cornerstones
The Cornerstone of American Rye Whiskey
The Origin and Evolution of American Rye Whiskey
The history of Old Overholt captures the entrepreneurial spirit, the evolution and the future of American Rye Whiskey.
Produced by a family of farmers in Pennsylvania with leftover crops from their harvest, Old Overholt Rye quickly grew in popularity and spread across the nation, investing in rye crops. This eventually led Old Overholt to become the longest continually maintained rye brand in America.
Expansion through the Broad Ford Distillery
The Broad Ford Distillery is considered the ‘soul place’ of Old Overholt as it was instrumental in scaling the production and elevating the quality of the whiskey.
Built by Jacob, Henry O. and later joined by Abraham, this was where they would begin making their family Rye Whiskey.
The Preferred Whiskey of Notables
Old Overholt is said to have been the beverage of choice for many famous Americans throughout the years.
These include gunfighter and gambler John Henry “Doc” Holliday, as well as Civil War General and U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant and President John F. Kennedy.
People
The Industrious Spirits
Abraham Overholt
Born in 1784, Abraham Overhold, son of Henry Overholt (born Henrich Oberholtzer) came from a long line of German Mennonites.
A family of farmers, with experience in distilling, they settled in West Overton, Pennsylvania, and formed a community in Scarsdale.

Abraham grew up on the farm in the Mennonite tradition, which taught him the value of hard work. A weaver by trade, Abraham was a stoic and hardworking man, his countenance dubbed ‘the Abraham Frown’. In 1810, at age 26, Abraham takes over the family distilling operation. Many called him an ‘unruly Mennonite’ as he stood by his principles in wanting to create positive change for his community.

In 1803 the Overholt family built a log still-house and started making small amounts of whiskey. By the 1820s the distillery was producing 15 gallons of rye whiskey per day.

To keep up with production, the size of the still increased three times between 1811 and 1828, and in 1832, Abraham rebuilt the distillery in stone and expanded the capacity more than tenfold. Abraham’s efforts were highly successful; by 1843, newspapers in Baltimore were advertising the whiskey as ‘Overholt Old Rye’ – a big achievement considering only the leading distilleries were advertised by name at the time.

In 1859 the company became known as A. Overholt & Co., and began operating out of the new Broad Ford distillery, a remarkably tall brick structure with a production capacity of 860 gallons per day. Abraham’s bedroom faced the West Overton Distillery, which allowed him to check the quality of the whiskey as soon as he woke up in the morning.

Abraham passed away in 1870, marking the end of the Overholt family reign.  
Henry & Jacob Overholt
Abraham’s main partners in business were his two oldest sons, Henry and Jacob.
Henry Stauffer Overholt (1810 - 1870)
Henry was Abraham’s firstborn. In addition to being a respected farmer, distiller and miller, he also proved a great manager and businessman.

In 1834, Henry purchased a half-interest in his father’s distillery, then called A. Overholt Company. To reflect the newly formed partnership, the name changed to A. & H. S. Overholt Company.
Jacob Stauffer Overholt (1814 - 1859)
Jacob was lively and full of energy. With a natural talent for distilling, he quickly became the Master Distiller, overseeing the family’s whiskey production.

Jacob joined the partnership with his father and brother around 1850, and the company name was subsequently changed to A. Overholt & Sons. In 1854, Jacob became fully invested in the construction of the new Broad Ford distillery, and gave up his partnership to create his own enterprise with his cousin Henry O. Overholt – Jacob owning 2/3rd share and Henry O. 1/3rd. Jacob dies in 1859, 1 day after Abe’s 75th birthday, and that same year Abraham buys Jacob’s 2/3rd share and partners with his nephew Henry O.

All of Abraham’s sons were involved in the family affairs from a young age, helping with the farm and the whiskey business, however none as much as Henry and Jacob. Together, Abraham, Henry and Jacob nurtured and grew the Overholt enterprises – especially the whiskey production – into a thriving business.
Henry Clay Frick
Abraham’s grandson, Henry Clay Frick, was born in 1849 and grew up on the Overholt farm. No stranger to hard work, Henry was keen to get into the family business.
Abraham saw great potential in Henry, and invited him to become a book keeper at the Broad Ford distillery (late 1860s), where he honed his business acumen. He would later bring Andrew Mellon and Charles Mauck into the Overholt distillery business as partners. In 1899, significant work was begun on the buildings of Broad Ford. The entire plant was dismantled, and reconstructed, additional buildings were built as rack warehouses. This job was finished in 1905. The capacity of the new plant was 1,500 bushels of grain, or 6,450 gallons of whiskey daily.

Henry was industrious and successful business ventures allowed him to become a millionaire by his 32nd birthday. He founded the coke manufacturing company, H. C. Frick & Company, and was chairman of the Carnegie Brothers Steel Company where he became friends with Andrew Carnegie. Henry also played a major role in the formation of U.S. Steel, and the construction of the Pittsburgh Skyline. In fact, it has been said that Henry and Carnegie were very influential in the industrialization of America as a whole. Henry Frick was a ruthless businessman, considered the most hated man in America at points in history.

Henry and Carnegie had a falling out, and as Carnegie was getting old he wrote Henry and asked to see him. Henry simply replied, ‘I’ll see you in hell’.

Henry was a lifelong opponent of organized labour, a stance which led him to be attacked; he was shot twice, but fortunately not dangerously wounded.

Henry Clay Frick owned the company from 1881 to 1919.
Henry O. & Abraham O. Tinstman
Henry O. Overholt (1813-1880)
Henry O. Overholt was Abraham’s nephew. ( Blanket/rug woven by Henry O. Overholt. )
Henry O. & Abraham O. Tinstman
Abraham O. Tinstman (1834-1915)
Abraham Overholt Tinstman was Abraham’s grandson. After Jacob’s passing, he became manager at Broad Ford, overseeing not only whiskey manufacturing, but also the steam-driven sawmill and the farming that took place at Broad Ford
Freddie Noe
The Brand Guardian of Today
Old Overholt is produced under the oversight of Freddie Noe, the brand guardian of today. Freddie oversees the distilling, the quality control and the profile of Old Overholt, guarding the integrity of the brand and the value of the liquid with a ‘no compromise’ approach.

Freddie Noe learnt the bourbon-making craft from his father, Fred Noe, just as Henry and Jacob learnt the craft from their father, Abraham. In recent years, he has launched his innovative Little Book bourbon, and several editions to follow (The Easy, Noe Simple Task and The Road Home).

Both Fred and Freddie have protected and carried on the integrity, honesty and perseverance exemplified by James B. Beam, and continue to move bourbon forward through innovation.
Honorable Mentions
Charles W. Mauck
Charles W. Mauck was hired as Distillery Manager and Partner. It was under his management that Old Overholt became the brand that it is today. Mauck oversaw the rebranding of the product in 1888, changing the name to ‘Old Overholt’ in honour of Abraham, whose austere expression graced the label. The word ‘Old’ was used to signify preimmunises and high quality (like competitor Old Forrester). It was also under Mauck’s management that the Broad Ford distillery was expanded.
Andrew Mellon
Andrew Mellon was an American banker, businessman and industrialist. As former Secretary of Treasury, Mellon was able to use his political position to get a medicinal license to sell and operate during Prohibition (see old print ad). Mellon invested in the brand and kept it alive, maintaining the style and quality of the liquid.
Seton Porter
Coming out of Prohibition, Park and Tillford bought the Broad Ford distillery and the Old Overholt brand. They maintained the distillery and expanded it to get it ready to sell. Seton Porter, known as a shrewd businessman, saw great potential in the distillery and brand, and decided to purchase it. He owned about 50% of American Whiskey stock, with brands like Old Taylor, Old Grand-dad, Old Crow, Mount Vernon in his portfolio. This later became National Distiller’s, which was acquired by Beam in 1987.
Place
From PA to KY
West Overton
The Homestead
Abraham Overholt began making whiskey in a log cabin still house on the family farm in 1810.
As his whiskey became popular and demand grew, Abraham began expanding the distillery. To keep up with production, the size of the still increased three times between 1811 and 1828. In 1832, Abraham decided to rebuild the distillery in stone, and expanded the capacity more than tenfold.Two years later, Abraham built a brick flouring mill, so that grain could be chopped and milled at Overton – eliminating the tedious task of hauling grain to and from mills along bumpy country roads.West Overton is the only pre-Civil War village that is still intact in the sate of Pennsylvania. Helen Frick (Henry Clay Frick’s daughter) bought it to honour her father, and turned it into an orphanage. Today, the village is a museum complex, showcasing the 19th-century rural industrial village of Overton, and the story of the Overholt family and their whiskey business. One hundred years after the West Overton site distillery closed in 1919 due to Prohibition, the distillery opened again in 2019. Independent distillation at the site under the West Overton Historical Society, with a small still in a different building than the original distillery is in production.
Broad Ford Distillery, PA
The Soul Place
In 1854, Jacob and Henry O. built Broad Ford, a combined mill and distillery building on the bank of the Youghiogheny River – a name meaning ‘Contrary Stream’ in Native American. Abraham joined them in 1859.
The river was key in exporting and connected many other main rivers throughout the Southern part of East America. It also gave the distillery access to a spring fed water source.
Later, rail systems were also built, greatly benefitting the production and distribution of Old Overholt.
A three chamber still was used on this site, significantly impacting the whiskey style and liquid profile. This was where Jacob and Henry O. first began making their ‘Old Monongahela Pure Rye’ whiskey.
The Broad Ford distillery was closed for distilling in 1951 but kept open for aging and bottling until the late 1950s to early 1960s.
Clermont, Kentucky
The Current Place of Production
What is now known as the James B. Beam Distillery in Clermont was originally constructed in 1880 and operated under the name Murphy, Barber & Company.
Located on the Bardstown-Springfield branch of the L&N Railroad, it allowed the bourbon to be easily transported far and wide.

During Prohibition, the property was purchased by Jim Beam. The distillery lay dormant through Prohibition but began operation again in 1935. The Beam family famously got the continuous still running in 120 days – working from late December 1934 to March 1935.

In 1988, Jim Beam acquired National Distillers, whose portfolio included ‘The Olds’ – Old Grand-Dad, Old Overholt and Old Crow. The production of these whiskeys eventually moved from the distillery in Frankfort to the Clermont distillery, where they have been produced and warehoused ever since.

Here, the Old Overholt liquid changed to the Kentucky Rye mash bill and an 80 proof product.

Some of the whiskey is however made at the Boston plant.
Liquid
House Style Liquid
Consistently Setting the Standard for What Quality American Rye Whiskey Can Be
The Origin
The Monongahela Rye Style

Consistently Setting the Standard for What Quality American Rye Whiskey Can Be

Monongahela Rye:

  • 80% Rye 20% Corn
  • Sweet Mash fermentation
  • Three chamber still
  • Masonry maturation
    (never sub 70F & 55% humidity)
1990 and Onwards
The Jim Beam Rye mashbill

A light spice, grain notes and sweet corn, slight fruitiness and light vanilla

The Future

The Old Overholt ‘Hero’ blend of

  • 80/20 no corn mash, sour mash, cut at 125 proof, char level 4
  • 80/10/10 mash, sweet mash, 3 day fermentation, cut at 155 proof, char 1 and 4 mix
Experience
The Appreciation of Rye
The Appreciation of Rye
Historically, Old Overholt was often enjoyed in cocktails, as the straight whiskey was not as palatable back then.
Today, the drink experience is all about appreciating the fullness of the House Style. To this day, Old Overholt is enjoyed neat to appreciate its straightforward, deep and assertive Rye flavour, or mixed into a cocktail.
Personality
Personality & Behavior
Abraham Overholt personified
Unwavering
Coming from a long line of Mennonite farmers, the Overholts were relentless and unwavering in their work ethic, founding Old Overholt on the principles of their own hard-working mentality.
Assertive
The assertiveness of Old Overholt comes from a strong-willed tradition for never cutting corners, producing an authentic and high-quality Rye Whiskey with a robust characteristic reflected in the portrait of austere Abraham that graces the bottle.
Resolute
Since 1810, when Abraham first took charge of the family whiskey production, Old Overholt has embodied and honoured the industrious and entrepreneurial spirit of the Overholts.